Complete Guide to Visiting Badlands National Park
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From rugged rock formations and dramatic landscapes to scenic hiking trails that wind through striking canyons and grasslands, Badlands National Park in South Dakota is one of the hidden gems of the American Midwest. We are passionate about this stunning National Park and have explored it multiple times over the years, so we’ve put together this complete guide to visiting Badlands National Park to help you plan your next adventure. Read on to discover how to make the most of your visit to Badlands National Park!
Essential Guides to Visiting Badlands National Park
Highlights of Visiting Badlands National Park
From rugged rock formations and dramatic landscapes to scenic hiking trails that wind through striking canyons and grasslands, Badlands National Park in South Dakota is one of the hidden gems of the American Midwest. Read on to discover how to make the most of your visit to Badlands National Park!
Highlights of Badlands National Park
- Badlands Loop Road (Highway 240)
This scenic drive offers breathtaking views of the park’s dramatic formations and sweeping prairies. With numerous pull-offs for photos and wildlife viewing, it’s a must-do for any visitor. - Notch Trail
One of the park’s most popular hiking trails, Notch Trail leads you through a canyon, up a log ladder, and offers stunning panoramic views of the Badlands. It’s a thrilling adventure for those seeking a bit of a challenge. - Fossil Exhibit Trail
A short, accessible trail that showcases the park’s rich fossil history. Learn about the ancient animals that once roamed the area while admiring the unique rock formations. - Panorama Point
For incredible sunset or sunrise views, Panorama Point is the perfect spot to capture the vibrant colors of the Badlands against the expansive sky. - Big Badlands Overlook
This viewpoint near the park’s northeast entrance provides a sweeping view of the dramatic, layered formations that define the Badlands landscape. - Wildlife Viewing
Badlands is home to a variety of wildlife, including bison, bighorn sheep, prairie dogs, and even black-footed ferrets. Keep your eyes peeled as you explore the park’s roads and trails. - Saddle Pass Trail
A steep, yet short hike that rewards you with stunning views of the surrounding cliffs and valleys. It’s a quick but challenging climb for those looking to explore beyond the roads. - Castle Trail
The longest trail in the park, Castle Trail offers a more immersive experience, taking you through the heart of the Badlands’ stunning rock formations and open grasslands.
Things to Know About Visiting Badlands National Park
Best Time to Visit Badlands National Park
The best time to visit Badlands National Park depends on the kind of experience you want, but generally, late spring to early fall (May to October) offers ideal weather and the most activities. During these months, the park’s dramatic landscapes come alive with blooming wildflowers and pleasant hiking conditions. Here’s a seasonal breakdown:
- Spring (April to June):
Spring is a great time to visit if you prefer cooler temperatures and fewer crowds. The park’s grasslands begin to turn green, and you may spot bison calves or other wildlife during your visit. However, early spring can still be chilly, and some trails may be muddy after rain. - Summer (July to August):
Summer is the most popular time to visit Badlands National Park, with long days and warm temperatures perfect for exploring the park’s scenic drives and trails. Keep in mind that temperatures can soar into the 90s, so hiking early in the morning or late afternoon is recommended. Wildlife is more active in the cooler parts of the day, and you might spot bison, prairie dogs, and bighorn sheep. - Fall (September to October):
Fall offers cooler temperatures and thinning crowds, making it a fantastic time to visit. The grasslands take on golden hues, and the park’s rock formations are particularly beautiful against the fall sky. This is one of the best times to hike or take scenic drives without the summer heat. - Winter (November to March):
Winter in the Badlands is quiet and starkly beautiful, with snow blanketing the rugged rock formations. While the weather can be harsh, the park’s peaceful winter landscape is perfect for solitude seekers. Some areas may be inaccessible due to snow, but the main roads are typically open for scenic drives.
How to Get to Badlands National Park
Badlands National Park is located in southwestern South Dakota, and it’s easy to reach by car, plane, or bus.
By Car:The park is accessible via Interstate 90. From the east, take Exit 131 for the park’s northeast entrance, which leads to the Badlands Loop Road. If you’re coming from Rapid City, it’s about a 1-hour drive (60 miles) via Exit 110 at Wall, South Dakota, where you can enter the park’s Pinnacles Entrance. Road trips to the Badlands often include nearby attractions like Mount Rushmore or Custer State Park, making it a great stop on a South Dakota adventure.
Need to Know About Badlands National Park
Before your visit, here are a few important details to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip to Badlands National Park:
- Entrance Fees:
The park charges an entrance fee of $30 per vehicle, valid for 7 days. If you’re visiting other national parks, consider purchasing an America the Beautiful Pass for $80, which gives you access to all U.S. National Parks for one year. - Weather:
Badlands weather can be unpredictable. Summer temperatures often reach the 90s, while spring and fall offer milder conditions. Always pack plenty of water, sun protection, and sturdy hiking shoes, as the park’s exposed terrain can get hot and dry. Winters can bring snow and cold winds, so be prepared with layers if you’re visiting during the colder months. - Wildlife:
Badlands is home to a variety of wildlife, including bison, bighorn sheep, prairie dogs, and rattlesnakes. Always observe animals from a safe distance and do not approach or feed wildlife. Stick to marked trails and roads, especially in areas where rattlesnakes are common. - Trail Safety:
Many of Badlands’ trails involve steep climbs, loose rock, and exposed ledges. Trails like Notch Trail feature ladders and narrow paths, so exercise caution and avoid hiking during extreme heat or after rain. Bring plenty of water and a map, as cell service can be unreliable in the park. - Camping:
Badlands National Park offers two main campgrounds: Cedar Pass Campground, which is closer to amenities, and the more primitive Sage Creek Campground, where you might find bison wandering through. Both offer stunning views, but Sage Creek is free and more remote, perfect for those seeking solitude.
How Much Time Do You Need in Badlands National Park?
The amount of time you need in Badlands depends on how much you want to explore. We spent 2 days, but you can see most of the popular sites with a single day. Here’s a guideline:
- 1 Day: With just one day, you can cover a lot of ground. Start with a drive along the Badlands Loop Road, stopping at overlooks like Big Badlands and Pinnacles. Spend time on a few shorter trails like the Door Trail or Fossil Exhibit Trail, and enjoy wildlife spotting along the way. End your day with a spectacular sunset at Panorama Point or Yellow Mounds Overlook.
- 2 to 3 Days: If you have two or three days, you can explore more of the park’s hiking trails. Take on the Notch Trail or the Castle Trail, the park’s longest at 10 miles round-trip. You can also venture into the Sage Creek Wilderness Area for wildlife viewing and more solitude. Consider staying at one of the campgrounds for stargazing and a quieter experience, as Badlands is known for its dark night skies.
Whether you have just a day or several, Badlands National Park offers an unforgettable experience with its stark beauty, abundant wildlife, and thrilling hiking trails.
Lodging Near Badland National Park
You can camp inside Badlands National Park, or stay nearby in the towns of Wall or Interior.
Looking for more information about planning a National Parks trip? See our National Park Planning Guide.