Guide to Grand Canyon National Park
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park in Colorado is a small but dramactially steep gorge with an expanse of steep cliffs, rugged spires, and dark, narrow gorges carved by the Gunnison River. Covering over 30,000 acres, this park is known for its dramatic and awe-inspiring landscapes, with some of the steepest cliffs and oldest rocks in North America.
Some of the park’s most iconic features include the striking Painted Wall, the highest cliff in Colorado, and the views from Gunnison Point, Chasm View, and Exclamation Point. The park is smaller and more accessible than some larger national parks.
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park is divided into the South Rim and North Rim. The South Rim, more accessible and developed, features well-maintained roads and scenic overlooks, while the North Rim, more remote and less visited, provides a quieter and more secluded experience. Both rims offer trails and viewpoints that allow visitors to fully appreciate the park’s stunning geological features. There are parts of the year when only the South Rim is open, so check for updates before visiting.
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Highlights of Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
Mather Point: An overlook on the South Rim offering views of the canyon, especially stunning at sunrise and sunset.
Bright Angel Trail: One of the most famous trails in the park, providing a challenging hike with rewarding views of the canyon’s inner depths. This is a long and hard hike!
Desert View Watchtower: A historic stone tower designed by architect Mary Colter, offering panoramic views of the Grand Canyon and the Painted Desert.
Hopi Point: A prominent viewpoint on the Rim Trail known for its sunset views and a perspective of the canyon and Colorado River.
South Rim Visitor Center: Offers exhibits, ranger programs, and access to several nearby viewpoints, including Mather Point.
North Rim Road: A scenic route on the North Rim providing access to quieter viewpoints, like Point Imperial and Cape Royal, for a more serene experience.
Rafting the Colorado River : Must be done as a multi-day rafting trip that takes you through the heart of the canyon.
Yavapai Point: A viewpoint near the South Rim Visitor Center offering one of the best panoramic views of the Grand Canyon.
Hermit Road: A scenic drive along the South Rim with several overlooks, ending at Hermits Rest, an iconic historic building.
Havasu Falls: A breathtaking waterfall located on Havasupai tribal land.
Things to Know About Visiting Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
Best Time of Year to Visit Grand Canyon National Park
The best time to visit Grand Canyon National Park is during the spring (March-May) and fall (September-November) seasons. During these months, the weather is mild and pleasant, with daytime temperatures ranging from 60°F to 80°F (15°C-27°C) on the South Rim. Spring and fall also see fewer crowds compared to the busy summer months, making for a more relaxed and enjoyable visit. The North Rim, which is higher in elevation, is usually open from mid-May to mid-October due to winter closures.
The Grand Canyon gets very hot in the summer and can have snow and ice during the winter.
How to Get to Grand Canyon National Park
To reach Grand Canyon National Park, you can fly into Flagstaff Pulliam Airport (FLG), which is about 80 miles from the South Rim. From Flagstaff, rent a car and drive about 1.5 hours north on U.S. Highway 180 to reach Grand Canyon Village. If coming from Phoenix, the drive is approximately 230 miles and takes about 3.5-4 hours via Interstate 17. For those visiting the North Rim, the journey is more remote. From Flagstaff, drive north on U.S. Highway 89, then take AZ-67 to reach the North Rim Visitor Center, about a 4-hour drive.
How Much Time do You Need in Grand Canyon National Park?
You should plan to spend at least a full day visiting Grand Canyon National Park, especially if you’re staying on the South Rim. In one day, you can easily drive along Desert View Drive, hike a portion of the Rim Trail, and stop at multiple scenic overlooks. For those planning to hike into the canyon or explore more remote areas, consider spending two or more days.
Need to Know about Grand Canyon National Park
Timed-Entry System: Currently, Grand Canyon National Park does not require a timed-entry system. However, it’s best to arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds, especially at iconic spots like Mather Point and Yavapai Observation Station during the busy summer months. Parking lots tend to fill up quickly.
Permits and Fees: There is an entrance fee for the park, and additional permits are required for activities such as overnight backcountry camping and river rafting. America the Beautiful passes are accepted for park entry. You can learn more at the National Park Service.
Leave No Trace: Follow Leave No Trace principles to help protect the park’s natural environment. Stick to designated trails, pack out all your trash, and respect the wildlife by observing from a distance without disturbing their habitat.
Lodging near Grand Canyon National Park
You biggest consideration when choosing where to stay is whether you will visit the South or North Rim.
South Rim
- Inside the Park: Offers a range of lodges with easy access to viewpoints and trails, from budget-friendly to more upscale options.
- Outside the Park: Nearby towns provide various hotels and inns, along with additional dining and shopping options.
North Rim
- Inside the Park: Limited lodging options in a peaceful, wooded setting.
- Outside the Park: Rustic cabins and small lodges offer a tranquil experience.
Unique Experiences
Another fun option is to stay at one of the remote lodges at the canyon’s bottom, accessible by hiking or mule ride, which require advanced reservations.
